Backing up a Normal Site¶
Because Normal typically runs at the edge, it is strongly recommended to make periodic backups of data on the site.
Making a manual backup¶
Use nfcli
to make a manual backup of a site. A backup is a single file containing
- The points database
- BACnet and Modbus configuration
- Templates
- Equipment Types
- System settings
It creates an output file named nf.backup
in the current working
directory. You should move the backup to a suitable storage location.
$ nfcli backup
2023-01-25 18:50:05,637 INFO backing up Default Site at http://localhost:8080
2023-01-25 18:50:05,678 INFO archived BACnet datalink configuration
2023-01-25 18:50:05,680 INFO archived up 2 templates
2023-01-25 18:50:05,686 INFO archived 2 configuration keys
2023-01-25 18:50:05,689 INFO archived 10 local bacnet objects
2023-01-25 18:50:05,690 INFO archived 0 modbus profiles
2023-01-25 18:50:05,690 INFO archived 0 modbus connections
2023-01-25 18:50:09,540 INFO archived count=29362 layer=model
2023-01-25 18:50:09,614 INFO archived count=100 layer=test:import
2023-01-25 18:50:13,707 INFO archived count=16584 layer=hpl:bacnet:1
2023-01-25 18:50:13,733 INFO archived count=1 layer=automation
2023-01-25 18:50:13,747 INFO archived count=100 layer=test:output
2023-01-25 18:50:13,748 INFO archived count=0 layer=hpl:modbus:1
2023-01-25 18:50:13,748 INFO archive written to nf.backup
Automated backups¶
Normal also supports creating automatic backups. You may configure this support by going into the Configuration tool and loading the Backup settings page.
Automated backups work slightly differently than manual backups; instead of writing the backup archive to disk, it is sent to a web server via HTTP PUT.
There are several options available on the configuration page:
- Url: the HTTP or HTTPS URL to post the backup archive to
- Frequency: how often to perform a full backup
- Timeout: how long to allow the upload to take before canceling
Restoring a backup¶
You can restore a backup using nfcli restore <filename>
$ nfcli restore nf.backup
2023-01-25 18:52:51,705 INFO restoring site "Default Site" at "http://localhost:8080"
2023-01-25 18:52:51,705 INFO restoring BACnet datalink settings
2023-01-25 18:52:51,707 INFO restoring local BACnet objects
2023-01-25 18:52:51,714 INFO restoring templates
2023-01-25 18:52:51,720 INFO enabling template new-template.csv
2023-01-25 18:52:51,728 INFO restored 2 templates (1 enabled)
2023-01-25 18:52:51,728 INFO restoring 2 configuration settings
2023-01-25 18:52:51,752 INFO starting to reload point database